Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl chloroformate | HCID 6586 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 9989379 | HCID 9989379 | — |
| Catalyst | 4-(Dimethylamino)pyridine | HCID 14284 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 58489101 | HCID 58489101 | — |
Reaction Steps
rac-Ethyl (2E)-4-hydroxypent-2-enoate (21) (10.09 g, 70 mmol), DMAP (1.71 g, 14 mmol) and pyridine (17 mL, 210 mmol) are dissolved in THF (400 mL). The solution is cooled to 1° C. Methylchloroformate (16.1 mL, 210 mmol) in THF (50 ml) is then added dropwise over 3 hours under stirring at 1° C. After 2 hours methylchloroformate (199 ml, 2.50 mol) in THF (150 ml) is added dropwise in four portions. After every portion, the reaction mixture is stirred for 5 hours at 1° C. The reaction mixture is quenched with 10% HCl (0.5 l) and extracted with tBuOMe (1.5 and 0.5 l). The organic phases are washed with 10% HCl (0.6 l), saturated NaHCO3 (0.3 l) and brine (2×0.2 l) successively. The combined organic phases are dried with N2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by flash chromatography (tBuOMe:heptane fraction 15:85 to 25:75) and yields 1 (rac-Ethyl (2E)-4-(methoxycarbonyloxy)pent-2-enoate) (8.64 g, 61%) as a yellowish oil.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08288566B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1aaeb5ed58df49b3940fb78e7fdf471a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_10 |
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