Imidazole → Tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl 2-(iodomethyl)-2-propenyl ether
Reaktionsgleichung
[I:1]I.N1C=CN=C1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.[Si:27]([O:34][CH2:35][C:36](=[CH2:39])[CH2:37]O)([C:30]([CH3:33])([CH3:32])[CH3:31])([CH3:29])[CH3:28]>C(Cl)Cl>[I:1][CH2:37][C:36](=[CH2:39])[CH2:35][O:34][Si:27]([C:30]([CH3:33])([CH3:32])[CH3:31])([CH3:29])[CH3:28]Komponenten
Edukt 4
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 0 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
A solution of iodine (1.49 g, 5.85 mmol) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (3×10 mL, then 4×1 mL to rinse) was added dropwise to a stirred mixture of imidazole (0.441 g, 6.48 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (1.50 g, 5.71 mmol) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (3 mL) at 0° C. under N2. After stirring at 0° C. for 30 min, a solution of 2-({[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}methyl)-2-propen-1-ol (164) (reported by Chen et al., US 2007213341 A1, by monosilylation of 2-methylene-1,3-propanediol) (1.00 g, 4.94 mmol) in anhydrous CH2Cl2 (4 mL, then 4×1 mL to rinse) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 0-8° C. for 5 h. The resulting mixture was concentrated carefully under reduced pressure, and the residual oil was chromatographed on silica gel. Elution with pentane firstly gave foreruns, and then further elution with 10% CH2Cl2/pentane gave tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl 2-(iodomethyl)-2-propenyl ether (165) (1.46 g, 95%) as a volatile pink oil that was used directly in the next step; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 5.31 (br s, 1H), 5.19 (d, J=1.3 Hz, H), 4.31 (s, 2H), 3.95 (s, 2H), 0.92 (s, 9H), 0.10 (s, 6H).
Aufarbeitung
- additionwas added
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at 0-8° C. for 5 h
- concentrationThe resulting mixture was concentrated carefully under reduced pressure
- customthe residual oil was chromatographed on silica gel
- washElution with pentane firstly gave foreruns
- washfurther elution with 10% CH2Cl2/pentane
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-b600ce75b8ea4ef1acd34cedb32ff750
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2012_10
- Patentnummer
- US08293734B2
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