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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2071008Generated: October 31, 2026

Methanol → Methyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2071008

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
Reactant3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acidHCID 7433—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ProductMethyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoateHCID 22206799%

Reaction Steps

SOCl2 (3.4 ml, 5.61 g, 47.1 mmol, 5 eq) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid (2.0 g, 9.43 mmol, 1 eq, Aldrich) in 20 ml anhydrous MeOH at 0° C. under Ar. The reaction was stirred at 0° C. to room temperature overnight. The solvent was removed in vacuo, and the residue was dissolved in EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (×2), water (×3), brine (×1), and dried over Na2SO4. The inorganics were filtered off, and the solvent was removed in vacuo yielding 2.12 g (9.38 mmol, 99% yield) of methyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08299267B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_10
ORD IDord-479b10362ec74d36a808b8025a491b2d
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_10