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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2071009Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Methyl 3-methoxy-5-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2071009

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMethyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoateHCID 222067—
ReactantHCID 178419045HCID 178419045—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductMethyl 3-methoxy-5-nitrobenzoateHCID 87738256%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

methyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate (1.5 g, 6.63 mmol, 1 eq) in 10 ml anhydrous MeOH under Ar was heated to reflux at 85° C. LiOMe (1.0 M in MeOH, 13.3 ml, 13.3 mmol, 2 eq) was added to the refluxing solution. After 4 h the reaction was cooled to room temperature, and the mixture was adjusted to pH {tilde over ( )} 3 with concentrated HCl. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (×2), water (×3), brine (×1), and dried over Na2SO4. The inorganics were filtered off, and the solvent was removed in vacuo. Purification via flash chromatography yielded 0.7705 g (3.70 mmol, 56% yield) of methyl 3-methoxy-5-nitrobenzoate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08299267B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_10
ORD IDord-f256faa2614445c2b97dff0ff7eff2d1
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_10