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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2071411Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10-Octahydrophenanthridine-4-carbothioamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2071411

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
ReactantIsothiocyanatotrimethylsilaneHCID 75297—
ReactantPhenanthridine, 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10-octahydro-HCID 641096—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
ReactantHCID 178506821HCID 178506821—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Product1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10-Octahydrophenanthridine-4-carbothioamideHCID 1235189918%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10-Octahydrophenanthridine (17.1 g, 0.91 mole) in benzene (100 ml.) was cooled to 0° C. and treated portionwise under an inert atmosphere with a 9% w/v solution of n-butyl-lithium in hexane (40 ml. 0.56 mole). After the addition was complete the mixture was stirred for a further 0.5 h and the resulting 4-lithio-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10-octahydrophenanthridine then treated in situ with trimethylsilylisothiocyanate (13 ml., 0.91 mole) and stirred a further hour. The reaction mixture was treated with 2N HCl (100 ml.), the layers separated and the aqueous layer washed with ethyl acetate (100 ml.). The pH of the aqueous solution was adjusted to 9 with Na2CO3 and the solution was extracted with chloroform (3 × 100 ml.). Drying (MgSO4) and evaporation of the combined organic layers gave a yellow oil which crystallised in trituration with hexane. Recrystallisation of the solid from benzene gave the title compound as white needles (4 g, 18%) M.P. 162° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04046895
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_09
ORD IDord-94f51a7472ef4685ada4ea540f452898
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_09