Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Thiirane | HCID 9865 | — |
| Reactant | Ammonium Chloride | HCID 25517 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 459510 | HCID 459510 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium | HCID 5360545 | — |
| Solvent | Ammonia | HCID 222 | — |
| Product | HCID 21411776 | HCID 21411776 | — |
Reaction Steps
To stirred liquid ammonia (2 liters) was added ferric nitrate (0.1 gm) followed by sodium metal (2.3 gms) in small pieces. The mixture was allowed to stand for 30 minutes and 3-(4-pyridyl)-1-diethylamino propane (19.2 gms) was then added. A deep yellow colour was allowed to develop over a period of 2 hours, after which time ethylene sulphide (6.0 gms) was added quickly. A vigorous reaction occurred and the mixture was stirred for a further 5 hours. Ammonium chloride (7 gms) was added, and the solvent was allowed to evaporate overnight. The residual tacky solid was extracted into pyridine and the extract was filtered and the solvent evaporated. Distillation of the residual oil-yielded 3-(4-pyridyl)-5-diethylamino-pentane-1-thiol, (18 gms, 72% conversion) b.p. 140°-143° C/0.2 mm Hg, characterised by the following spectra:
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04048180 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1977_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a48b95ea81da4288baeb14225e7125d0 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1977_09 |
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