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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2071896Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → Anthraquinone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2071896

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant2,4,5,6-TetrachloropyrimidineHCID 15690—
Reactant1-Amino-4-bromo-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2,6-disulfonic acidHCID 9510520—
ReactantHCID 86735077HCID 86735077—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductAnthraquinoneHCID 6780—

Reaction Steps

73.6 g of 1-amino-4-[3',4' -dimethyl-5'-(3"-aminophenyl-1")-disulphimido]-phenylamino-anthraquinone-2,6-disulphonic acid (produced from 1-amino-4-bromoanthraquinone-2,6-disulphonic acid and 3,3'-diamino-5,6-dimethyldibenzene-disulphimide analogously to the data in Example 1) are dissolved in 1300 ml of water and to the solution are added 22.9 g of tetrachloropyrimidine at 80°-85°. The reaction mixture is stirred at 80°-85° the reaction is completed. The pH-value is maintained at 6-7 by the addition of 20% sodium carbonate solution. As soon as the reaction is completed, the dyestuff solution is filtered and the dyestuff then precipitated by the addition of 230 g of solid sodium chloride. The dyestuff is filtered off, subsequently washed with 20% sodium chloride solution and dried in vacuo at 80°. It corresponds to the formula: ##STR35## If, instead of 1-amino-4-[3',4'-dimethyl-5'-(3"-aminophenyl-1")-disulphimido]-phenylamino-anthraquinone-2,6-disulphonic acid, equivalent amounts are used of the aminoanthraquinone dyestuffs, given in Table II, Column II, or of the stated mixtures and, instead of tetrachloropyrimidine, the acylating agents given in Column III, the procedure being otherwise as described in the example and at temperatures given in Column IV then similarly valuable blue reactive anthraquinone dyestuffs are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04049656
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_09
ORD IDord-24bf229f6bd54af2989be345d5db6ae8
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_09