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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2072746Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → HCID 19860304, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2072746

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium DithioniteHCID 24489—
ReactantHCID 19860301HCID 19860301—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 19860304HCID 19860304—

Reaction Steps

Preparation and polymerization of 3,4-diaminobenzil-A reduction solution made from sodium dithionite (0.6 grams), sodium hydroxide (0.3 grams) and water (10 ml) was stirred under nitrogen. 4-amino-3-nitrobenzil (270 mg) dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (4 ml) was added to the reduction solution. The color changed from pale yellow to dark brown indicating the progress of the reduction. Reaction was completed in 20 minutes and extraction by dichloromethane removed the organic layer. Drying with magnesium sulfate and solvent removal yielded the brown 3,4-diaminobenzil. Upon dissolving the 3,4-diaminobenzil in m-cresol and heating to 180° C. for 3 hours, complete polymerization took place. The polymerization is indicated by bleaching of the reddish brown monomer to a yellowish brown polymer, the polymer may be isolated by precipitation with methanol as yellowish brown powder from the cresol solution.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04914177
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_04
ORD IDord-6fe7acb904764811ba08b3a900f5c1c7
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_04