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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2072852Generated: October 25, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 2,5-Methano-5H,9H-pyrimido(2,1-b)(1,5,3)dioxazepin-9-one, 2,3-dihydro-3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methyl-, (2R,3R,5R)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2072852

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantDiphenyl carbonateHCID 7597—
Reactant5-MethyluridineHCID 445408—
CatalystSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2,5-Methano-5H,9H-pyrimido(2,1-b)(1,5,3)dioxazepin-9-one, 2,3-dihydro-3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-methyl-, (2R,3R,5R)-HCID 457982101.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

A 100 mL round bottom flask equipped with magnetic stir bar, reflux condensor, and nitrogen inlet was charged with 5 g of ribothymidine, 4.7 g (1.2 eq) of diphenyl carbonate and 150 mg of sodium bicarbonate in 10 mL of DMF. The mixture was heated to 150° C. for 35 minutes. The black solution was diluted with 10 mL of MeOH and slowly added to 200 mL of diethyl ether. The tan product was filtered and dried to yield 4.4 g (96%) of anhydrothymidine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04914233
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_04
ORD IDord-c0b3691bde8f4128a9160c5ebc5206ac
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_04