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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2073156Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetonitrile → Benzenesulfonyl chloride, 4-chloro-3-nitro-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2073156

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantChlorine monoxideHCID 24646—
ReactantSulfolaneHCID 31347—
ReactantBenzenesulfonic acid, 4-chloro-3-nitro-, potassium saltHCID 81181—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ProductBenzenesulfonyl chloride, 4-chloro-3-nitro-HCID 7323—

Reaction Steps

To a mixed solution containing 1,280 g of potassium 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonate, 1,150 ml of acetonitrile, 250 ml of Sulfolane (tetrahydrothiophene 1,1-dioxide) and 30 ml of dimethylacetamide was dropwise added 1,250 ml of phoshporus oxychloride under an inside temperature at 60° C. to 70° C. After the reaction was continued for 3 hours at 73° C., the reaction mixture was cooled with water, and thereto was slowly added 400 ml of water. The thus obtained product was poured into 5 liters of ice-cold water. The crystalline precipitate was filtered off, washed with water, and dried.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04916047
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_04
ORD IDord-ec128a30c98840e18b7c5874721e8e87
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_04