Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| Reactant | (1,1'-Biphenyl)-4-carboxylic acid | HCID 66724 | — |
| Reactant | Pyridine, 3-(4-aminobutyl)- | HCID 72927 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 19857986 | HCID 19857986 | 61% |
Reaction Steps
A suspension of 5.0 g of biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid in 20 mL of dichloromethane and 0.5 mL of DMF was treated with 2.1 mL of thionyl chloride and the resulting mixture was heated to reflux until a clear solution was obtained. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and 7.8 g of 3-pyridinebutanamine was slowly added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. was diluted with 150 mL of dichloromethane and was washed with 50 mL of 1N sodium hydroxide. The organic layer was dried over potassium carbonate and evaporated and the residue was crystallized from ethyl acetate-hexane with a charcoal treatment to yield 5.0 g (61%) of N-[4-(3-pyridinyl)butyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-carboxamide, mp 122.5°-126° C. The hydrochloride salt was recrystallized from isopropanol-ether, mp 158°-160° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04916145 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1990_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ecd425bc26544645a17b4b82eb888427 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1990_04 |
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