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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2073510Generated: October 31, 2026

Imidazole → HCID 14579916, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2073510

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
ReactantDimethyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acidHCID 736488—
ReactantHCID 19857290HCID 19857290—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 14579916HCID 1457991670.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of imidazole (2.72 g; 40 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (60 ml) was added dropwise thionyl chloride (1.20 g; 10 mmol) under ice-cooling while stirring. After the resultant mixture was turned to room temperature, 2,4-dimethyl-5-thiazolecarboxylic acid (1.57 g; 10 mmol) was added thereto at once, and stirring was continued for 30 minutes. To the mixture was added dropwise a solution of 2-(3-thienyl)aminoacetonitrile (1.65 g; 12 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran under ice-cooling, and the resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, tetrahydrofuran was removed under reduced pressure to separate the residue. Water was added to the residue, which was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water twice, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give crude oil. The oil was purified by silica-gel column chromatography (eluent:n-hexane:ethyl acetate=2:1 volume) to give crude crystals. Recrystallization from n-hexane/ethyl acetate gave 1.95 g of 2-(2,4-dimethylthiazole-5-carboxamido)-2-(3-thienyl)acetonitrile as colorless crystals. m.p., 94°-95° C. Yield, 70%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04918089
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_04
ORD IDord-066679657d3c4da68db98e90e582ece1
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_04