Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Imidazole | HCID 795 | — |
| Reactant | Thionyl Chloride | HCID 24386 | — |
| Reactant | Dimethyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid | HCID 736488 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 19857290 | HCID 19857290 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 14579916 | HCID 14579916 | 70.3% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of imidazole (2.72 g; 40 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (60 ml) was added dropwise thionyl chloride (1.20 g; 10 mmol) under ice-cooling while stirring. After the resultant mixture was turned to room temperature, 2,4-dimethyl-5-thiazolecarboxylic acid (1.57 g; 10 mmol) was added thereto at once, and stirring was continued for 30 minutes. To the mixture was added dropwise a solution of 2-(3-thienyl)aminoacetonitrile (1.65 g; 12 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran under ice-cooling, and the resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, tetrahydrofuran was removed under reduced pressure to separate the residue. Water was added to the residue, which was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water twice, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give crude oil. The oil was purified by silica-gel column chromatography (eluent:n-hexane:ethyl acetate=2:1 volume) to give crude crystals. Recrystallization from n-hexane/ethyl acetate gave 1.95 g of 2-(2,4-dimethylthiazole-5-carboxamido)-2-(3-thienyl)acetonitrile as colorless crystals. m.p., 94°-95° C. Yield, 70%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04918089 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1990_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-066679657d3c4da68db98e90e582ece1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1990_04 |
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