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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2073512Generated: October 31, 2026

Imidazole → HCID 14579918, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2073512

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant4-Ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acidHCID 14648765—
ReactantHCID 18381777HCID 18381777—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 14579918HCID 1457991859.7%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of imidazole (2.72 g; 40 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (60 ml) was added dropwise thionyl chloride (1.20 g; 10 mmol) under ice-cooling while stirring. After the resultant mixture was turned to room temperature, 2-methyl-4-ethyl-5-thiazolecarboxylic acid (1.65 g; 10 mmol) was added thereto at once, and stirring was continued for 30 minutes. To the mixture was added dropwise a solution of 2-(2-thienyl)aminoacetonitrile (1.65 g; 12 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran under ice-cooling, and the resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, tetrahydrofuran was removed under reduced pressure to separate the residue. Water was added to the residue, which was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water twice, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give crude oil. The oil was purified by silica-gel column chromatography (eluent:n-hexane:ethyl acetate=2:1 volume) to give crude crystals. Recrystallization from n-hexane/ethyl acetate gave 1.74 g of 2-(2-methyl-4-ethylthiazole-5-carboxamido)-2-(2-thienyl)acetonitrile as colorless crystals. m.p., 137°-138° C. Yield, 60%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04918089
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_04
ORD IDord-f19662cf372c4decb413eceb35250bc9
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_04