Benzyl mercaptan → 4-(Benzylsulfanyl)-1,3-thiazole

HRID 2073693Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2073693 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([SH:8])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C[O-].[Na+].Cl[C:13]1[N:14]=[CH:15][S:16][CH:17]=1>C(O)C>[C:2]1([CH2:1][S:8][C:13]2[N:14]=[CH:15][S:16][CH:17]=2)[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
65 °C

Procedure

Benzylmercaptan (24.8 g) was added slowly to a solution of 10.8 g of sodium methoxide in 100 ml ethanol. After 10 minutes, the reaction mixture was heated to 65° C. and a solution of 23.8 g of 4-chlorothiazole [prepared by the method of P. Reynaud et al., Bull. Soc. Chim. France, 1735 (1962)] in 25 ml ethanol was added dropwise. When addition was complete, the reaction mixture was refluxed 36 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, and the bulk of the solvent evaporated. Cold water (300 ml) was added to the residue, and the aqueous mixture was extracted with 200 ml ether followed by 200 ml methylene chloride. The combined organic solution was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and the solvent evaporated. Distillation of the resulting yellow oil gave 15.6 g of 4-(phenylmethylthio)thiazole, bp 122-134 (0.6 mm).

Workup

  1. additionWhen addition
  2. temperaturethe reaction mixture was refluxed 36 hours
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  4. customthe bulk of the solvent evaporated
  5. additionCold water (300 ml) was added to the residue
  6. extractionthe aqueous mixture was extracted with 200 ml ether
  7. washThe combined organic solution was washed with brine
  8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customthe solvent evaporated
  11. distillationDistillation of the resulting yellow oil

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-bbed34baa8114ff89f3a5ec24279a3aa
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1990_04
Patent number
US04919706

Reaction notes

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