Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2073891Generated: October 31, 2026

4-Chlorobutyronitrile → HCID 178478461, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2073891

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-ChlorobutyronitrileHCID 12336—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 178478461HCID 178478461—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3.5 g of 4-chlorobutyronitrile, 2.3 g of sodium azide and 1.9 g of ammonium chloride in 50 ml of dimethylformamide is stirred at 140° C. for 20 hours. The reaction mixture is poured onto ice, basified with 1N sodium hydroxide and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The aqueous fraction is acidified with acetic acid and extracted with ethylacetate. Evaporation of the ethyl acetate gives 5-(3-chloropropyl)tetrazole which is used directly in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04920133
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_04
ORD IDord-ee57a93a28d34fed8fda08fbd54ffac6
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_04