反应详情

温度

90 °C

1-Benzyl-1,7-diazaspiro[4.4]nonane (500.0 mg, 2.4 mmol) was dissolved in dry toluene (15 mL) in a 50 mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirring bar. Nitrogen was bubbled through the solution in a slow stream. To the stirring solution was added 3-bromo-5-ethoxypyridine (513.8 mg, 2.55 mmol), potassium tert-butoxide (1039.0 mg, 9.26 mmol), rac-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl (86.4 mg, 0.14 mmol) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (63.6 mg, 0.06 mmol), while continuing to purge with nitrogen. Nitrogen flow was discontinued and the flask was sealed and heated at 90° C. for 8 h. The reaction was cooled and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. The resulting residue was suspended in saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (10 mL) and extracted with chloroform (4×25 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated by rotary evaporation to a thick dark mass. Purification by column chromatography, using methanol/chloroform (2:98, v/v) as the eluent, gave 0.54 g of the desired compound as a light brown viscous liquid (69%).

1. customequipped with a magnetic stirring bar
2. customNitrogen was bubbled through the solution in a slow stream
3. customto purge with nitrogen
4. customthe flask was sealed
5. temperatureThe reaction was cooled
6. customthe solvent was removed by rotary evaporation
7. extractionextracted with chloroform (4×25 mL)
8. dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4)
9. filtrationfiltered
10. concentrationconcentrated by rotary evaporation to a thick dark mass
11. customPurification by column chromatography