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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2076628Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylformamide → (3-Ethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2076628

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantTriethylboraneHCID 7357—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-Bromo-4-methoxyphenylacetonitrileHCID 522655—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product(3-Ethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrileHCID 6711925538%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

N,N-Dimethylformamide (75 ml) was added to 3-bromo-4-methoxybenzyl cyanide (9.0 g, 40 mmol), [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium (II)-dichloromethane adduct (400 mg, 0.49 mmol) and potassium carbonate (24.0 g, 174 mmol) at room temperature. Further, triethylborane (1M n-hexane solution, 50 ml, 50 mmol) was added dropwise thereto and the reaction mixture was stirred at 70° C. for 5 hours. After the temperature of the reaction mixture was returned to room temperature, the mixture was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was successively washed with water and a saturated aqueous NaCl solution and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by removing the solvent under reduced pressure was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluting solvent: n-hexane/ethyl acetate=8/1-5/1) to give (3-ethyl-4-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (2.6 g, yield: 38%) as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07923573B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_04
ORD IDord-be068079c85a4ba49e6ab3df1a990c1e
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_04