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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2077263Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → HCID 67099285, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2077263

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant2-Chloro-5-nitrobenzonitrileHCID 85504—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 67099285HCID 67099285—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-chloro-5-nitro-benzonitrile (913 mg, 5.00 mmol) in MeOH (10 ml) is added powdered sodium methoxide (135 mg, 2.50 mmol) at room temperature. The solution is stirred at 65° C. for one day. Then ammonium chloride (294 mg, 5.5 mmol) is added and the mixture is refluxed for another day. The mixture is cooled to room temperature and the solvent removed in vacuo to give the crude 2-chloro-5-nitro-benzamidine hydrochloride, which is dissolved in THF (20 ml) and water (2 ml). This solution is transferred to a quartz reaction vessel (20 ml) and 2-bromoacetophenone (800 mg, 4 mmol) and potassium hydrogencarbonate (1.5 g, 15 mmol) are added. The reaction vessel is then placed into the cavity of a microwave reactor (Emrys optimizer) and irradiated for 15 minutes at 120° C. After the mixture is cooled to room temperature, the solvent is evaporated and the residue is dissolved in EtOAc (50 ml). The organic solution is washed with water (30 ml) and brine (30 ml), dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give a crude dark oil, which is chromatographed (EtOAc/DCM=1/50) to give 2-(2-chloro-5-nitro-phenyl)-5-phenyl-1H-imidazole as a red solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07928133B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_04
ORD IDord-1653f74e70df485194e9d8066b641cfb
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_04