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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2078272Generated: November 2, 2026

Potassium Iodide → 1-Bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2078272

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
Reactant2-Bromo-5-chloroanilineHCID 11310276—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-Bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzeneHCID 5100007263.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 2-bromo-5-chlorobenzenamine (11.348 g, 54.963 mmol) in concentrated HCl (100 mL) was cooled to 0° C. and then treated in a dropwise fashion over 20 minutes using an addition funnel with a solution of sodium nitrite (4.5506 g, 65.955 mmol) in water (20 mL). The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 75 minutes. A solution of potassium iodide (27.372 g, 164.89 mmol) in water (50 mL) was added, and the reaction was stirred at 23° C. After 1 hour, the reaction was heated to 70° C. After 18 hours, the reaction was diluted with EtOAc (500 mL) and washed with water (300 mL), 2N NaOH solution (300 mL), saturated sodium thiosulfate solution (300 mL), and brine (250 mL). The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, concentrated in vacuo, and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluant: hexane) affording 11.11 g of 1-bromo-4-chloro-2-iodobenzene.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07928139B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_04
ORD IDord-f72c46a62b94418293187acf50dc1efa
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_04