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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2078526Generated: October 26, 2026

Pyridine → Beta-Carotene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2078526

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantPhosphorus tribromideHCID 24614—
Reactant1,9,18-Tris(benzenesulfonyl)-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-1,18-bis(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cycl ohexen-1-yl)-3,7,11,15-octadecatetraene-2,17-diolHCID 86637461—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductBeta-CaroteneHCID 5280489—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of the C40 diol compound (O) (0.13 g, 0.15 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (5 mL) at 0° C. were added pyridine (0.054 mL, 0.60 mmol) and PBr3 (0.011 mL, 0.12 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 40 min, diluted with CH2Cl2 (20 mL), washed with 1 M HCl solution (10 mL×3), dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the di-bromination product (P-1) (0.17 g, 0.15 mmol) in 100% crude yield. This compound was not purified and directly utilized in the elimination reaction to produce β-carotene (see Example 15-A).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07928266B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_04
ORD IDord-469da37769264cdeb611b1563a710e54
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_04