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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2079950Generated: October 30, 2026

Toluene → 2-Amino-6-(2-cyanoethyl)-nicotinic acid methyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2079950

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantSodium ChlorideHCID 5234—
ReactantDiethyl aluminum cyanideHCID 16686413—
Reactant2-Amino-6-vinyl-nicotinic acid methyl esterHCID 58319054—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product2-Amino-6-(2-cyanoethyl)-nicotinic acid methyl esterHCID 5838799021%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2-amino-6-vinyl-nicotinic acid methyl ester (760 mg, 4.26 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (76 mL) was added a solution of diethyl aluminum cyanide in toluene (12.8 mL, 12.8 mmol) dropwise under sodium chloride—an ice bath cooling, at an internal temperature of −5° C. or below, then, the solution was gradually allowed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction solution was partitioned into an aqueous solution of saturated ammonium chloride and ethyl acetate. This organic layer was separated, washed with brine and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, and the title compound (180 mg, 0.878 mmol, 21%) was obtained as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07932272B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_04
ORD IDord-1fad45fe537746ec9e4f9f66498ed0a5
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_04