Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2080131Generated: October 26, 2026

Acetone → 3-(2-Methylpropenyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2080131

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetoneHCID 180—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantPhosphonic acid, [(3-cyanophenyl)methyl]-, diethyl esterHCID 21466817—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-(2-Methylpropenyl)benzonitrileHCID 1902479228%

Reaction Steps

Sodium hydride (0.40 g, 10 mmol, 60% in oil) was suspended in tetrahydrofuran (5 mL), (3-cyanobenzyl)phosphonic acid diethyl ester obtained in Preparation Example 135 (2.53 g, 10 mmol) was added dropwise under stirring at room temperature. After stirring for 1 hour at 60° C., the solution was allowed to room temperature, acetone (0.92 g, 20 mmol) was added dropwise, and the solution was further stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. Water (100 mL) was added to the reaction solution, which was then extracted with ethyl acetate (50 mL). The organic layer was washed with water, then, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate=97:3), and the title compound (0.44 g, 2.80 mmol, 28%) was obtained as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07932272B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_04
ORD IDord-a8196efd69584778a5d29d58fef1f55d
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_04