Thionyl Chloride → 3-Ethynylbenzoyl chloride

HRID 2080913Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2080913 reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[C:6](O)=[O:7])#[CH:2].S(Cl)([Cl:14])=O>>[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[C:6]([Cl:14])=[O:7])#[CH:2]

Participants

3

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

Air in a 20 ml Schlenk tube was replaced by Ar gas and 1.02 g (7 mmol) of m-ethynylbenzoic acid and 5 g (42 mmol) of thionyl chloride were added to the tube and the mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 2 hours and then excess thionyl chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure to obtain m-ethynylbenzoyl chloride. To the m-ethynylbenzoyl chloride obtained was added a solution having 2.44 g (14.4 mmol) of diphenylamine dissolved in 7 ml of dichloromethane under ice-cooling and then the resultant mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour. After completion of the stirring, dichloromethane was removed by distillation under reduced pressure and 35 ml of water was added to the resultant residue. The mixture was extracted with 35 ml of ethyl acetate, the extract was dried over magnesium sulfate and the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure using an evaporator. The resultant crude reaction product was purified by column chromatography (hexane/AcOEt10/1) using silica gel to obtain 0.7 g of 3-ethynyl-N,N-diphenylbenzamide which is a desired product as pale yellow liquid. (Yield: 35%)

Workup

  1. additionwere added to the tube
  2. customexcess thionyl chloride was removed by distillation under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3a81ddf554fc435b9301037574a49511
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_04
Patent number
US07932398B2

Reaction notes

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