反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -35 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A solution of 1,1-dimethylethyl 1-methyl-2-oxo-4-imidazolidinecarboxylate (180 mg, 0.9 mmol) (prepared as described in step (i) of Example 49 from 5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)1-(phenylmethyl)3-methyl-2-oxo-1,5-imidazolidinedicarboxylate, itself prepared as described in step (ii) of Example 13, starting originally from (4S)-2-oxo-3-{[(phenylmethyl)oxy]carbonyl}-4-imidazolidinecarboxylic acid) in N,N-dimethylformamide (10 ml), under argon at −35° C., was treated with sodium hydride (60% dispersion in oil) (36.0 mg, 0.900 mmol). The mixture was stirred at −35° C. for 15 minutes and then 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl trichloromethanesulfonate (507 mg, 1.800 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at −35° C. for 2 hours (the temperature increased slowly to −15° C.). The reaction was quenched with water (5 ml) and allowed to warm to room temperature and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×20 ml). The organic layer was separated, washed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 ml), water (2×10 ml) and brine (20 ml) and evaporated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with 10-100% ethyl acetate in isohexane to give 1,1-dimethylethyl 1-methyl-2-oxo-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-4-imidazolidinecarboxylate (107 mg, 42%). LC/MS [M+H]+=283. (ii) A solution of 1,1-dimethylethyl 1-methyl-2-oxo-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-4-imidazolidinecarboxylate (107 mg, 0.379 mmol) in TFA/DCM (1:2, 3 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The solution was evaporated and the residue was co-evaporated with dichloromethane and dried to give crude 1-methyl-2-oxo-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-4-imidazolidinecarboxylic acid (assume ˜0.38 mmol) which was used in the next reaction. LC/MS [M+H]+=227.
WORKUP
后处理
- customprepared
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at −35° C. for 2 hours (the temperature
- temperatureincreased slowly to −15° C.)
- customThe reaction was quenched with water (5 ml)
- temperatureto warm to room temperature
- extractionthe reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×20 ml)
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (10 ml), water (2×10 ml) and brine (20 ml)
- customevaporated
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluting with 10-100% ethyl acetate in isohexane