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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2081523Generated: November 2, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 178497880, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2081523

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHCID 19803268HCID 19803268—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 178497880HCID 17849788076%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 123 g of 4-[4-(methoxymethylidene)cyclohexyl]benzoic acid methyl ester 1000 ml of toluene and 500 ml of formic acid was stirred vigorously at room temperature overnight. The formic acid phase was separated. The toluene phase was washed neutral with water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude trans/cis-mixture obtained was dissolved in 600 ml of methanol. The solution was added dropwise at 3° C. within 10 minutes to 1.2 1 of 0.1N methanolic potassium hydroxide solution while gassing with nitrogen. The reaction mixture was stirred at 3° C. for a further 1 hour, then poured on to ice/water and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic phases were washed neutral with water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Recrystallization of the residue from tert. butyl methyl ether yielded 88.5 g of 4-(trans-4-formylcyclohexyl)benzoic acid methyl ester with m.p. 84°-85° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05185098
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_02
ORD IDord-b1d8aeb1f1844394a0f83b29610cebed
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_02