Nitric Acid → Aluminum nitrate

HRID 2081528Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 2081528 reaction equation
[Al:1].CC(O[Al]OC=O)=O.O.[N+:11]([O-:14])([OH:13])=[O:12]>O>[N+:11]([O-:14])([O-:13])=[O:12].[Al+3:1].[N+:11]([O-:14])([O-:13])=[O:12].[N+:11]([O-:14])([O-:13])=[O:12]

Participants

5

Procedure

Next an alumina precursor, basic aluminum nitroformoacetate (ANFA), was prepared. A solution was prepared by dissolving aluminum formoacetate (for preparation see Kirk-Othmer, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 3d edition, Vol. 2, 202-204 (1978); Al:carboxylate=1:2; formate:acetate=1:1) in water with heating to yield a 6.4 wt.% fired solids content solution. A basic aluminum nitrate solution was prepared by charging a thick walled flask with 300 g of deionized water and 62.9 ml of concentrated HNO3, stirring and heating to a boil and adding 26.98 g of aluminum powder to the boiling mixture over a period of 2 hours in 5 lots of roughly 5 g each. Deionized water was added occasionally to keep the solution volume above 300 ml. After 4 hours when the dissolution of the aluminum was essentially complete, the solution was filtered through a Whatman #5 filter and found to be 18.5 wt. % alumina. A mixture of 200 g of the basic aluminum nitrate solution and 576.1 g of the aluminum formoacetate solution was boiled for 1 hour and filtered through a Whatman #5 filter. This resulting basic aluminum nitroformoacetate solution was found to contain 13.6 wt. % alumina.

Workup

  1. customA solution was prepared
  2. temperaturewith heating
  3. customto yield a 6.4 wt.%
  4. temperatureheating to a boil
  5. filtrationthe solution was filtered through a Whatman #5
  6. filtrationfilter
  7. additionA mixture of 200 g of the basic aluminum nitrate solution and 576.1 g of the aluminum formoacetate solution
  8. filtrationfiltered through a Whatman #5
  9. filtrationfilter

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ffb812ab1d424794b5e3ca2458707c4b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_02
Patent number
US05185299

Reaction notes

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