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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2081801Generated: October 31, 2026

Citric Acid → HCID 19780736, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2081801

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantNitromethaneHCID 6375—
ReactantSodium PyrosulfiteHCID 656671—
ReactantPotassium tert-butoxideHCID 23665647—
ReactantHCID 23716505HCID 23716505—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 19780736HCID 197807367.5%

Reaction Steps

Nitromethane (0.92 ml, 17 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of potassium t-butoxide (0.84 g, 8.4 mM) in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF; 40 ml) at -5° C. When the addition was complete, stirring was continued for 30 minutes at -5° C. Sodium 2,3-dimethyl-4-oxo-4H-chromene-6-sulphonate (2.2 g, 8.5 mM) was then added, followed immediately by iodine (1.07 g, 4.2 mM). The mixture was allowed to attain ambient temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was then added to a solution of citric acid (15 g) and sodium metabisulphite (3 g) in water (150 ml). The aqueous mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 ml) and the combined organic extracts were washed with sodium chloride solution. The solvent was removed by evaporation and the residual semi-solid purified by flash vacuum chromatography on silica, eluting with ethyl acetate/hexane (1:1 v/v), to give 2,3-dimethyl-6-(nitromethyl-sulphonyl)-4H-chromen-4-one as a solid (178 mg, 7.1% yield), m.p. 206°-209° C. [after recrystallisation from toluene]; NMR (d6DMSO): 2.0(3H,s), 2.45(3H,s), 7.5(2H,s), 7.75(1H,d), 8.1(1H,dd), 8.45(1H,d); microanalysis, found: C,49.0; H,3.6; N,4.7%; C12H11NO6S requires: C,48.5; H,3.6; N,4.7%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05185452
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_02
ORD IDord-63e7d893ce3d47b28481b9b32c791efb
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_02