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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2081895Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonia → 2-amino-3-nitro-5-methyl-N-(beta-hydroxyethyl)-aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2081895

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant2-amino-3-nitro-5-methyl-N-(beta-hydroxyethyl)-N-tosylanilineHCID 19778828—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-amino-3-nitro-5-methyl-N-(beta-hydroxyethyl)-anilineHCID 19778853—

Reaction Steps

0.0458 mol (16.7 g) of 2-amino-3-nitro-5-methyl-N-(β-hydroxyethyl)-N-tosylaniline is introduced, whilst stirring, into 167 ml of concentrated sulphuric acid to which 48 ml of water has been added. The mixture is heated for 1 hour on a boiling water-bath and then poured onto 850 g of crushed ice. The sulphuric acid solution is neutralised with the aid of ammonia solution. The expected product precipitates. After filtration, washing with water, drying in vacuo and recrystallisation from ethanol, it melts at 166° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05186717
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_02
ORD IDord-4e2cd8032b984fd2b676468ebb0caad6
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_02