Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2081911Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → 2-(4,6-Dimethoxypyrimidine-2-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2081911

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant2-(Chloromethyl)-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidineHCID 10965279—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product2-(4,6-Dimethoxypyrimidine-2-yl)acetonitrileHCID 1458067458%

Reaction Steps

16.7 g of dried sodium cyanide was dissolved in 850 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide at 90° C. under N2 protective gas. At this temperature, 52.8 g of 2-chloromethyl-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidine, dissolved in 280 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide, are added dropwise over the course of 2 hours. Stirring is continued for 1 hour at 90° C., and the mixture is cooled to room temperature and poured into 300 ml of water. The aqueous phase is extracted seven times using ether, and the combined organic phases are washed using saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated in a rotary evaporator. This gives 29.1 g of crude product, from which 2-cyanomethyl-4,6-dimethoxypyrimidines of melting point 65°-67° C. are obtained after column chromatography (SiO2 ; CH2Cl2 /CH3OH; 98.5/1.5).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05186736
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_02
ORD IDord-337d8846e1624854af29070b8145e607
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_02