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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2082169Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylamine → Drometrizole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2082169

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylamineHCID 674—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
Reactant4-Methyl-2-[2-(2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]phenolHCID 74029—
ReactantHCID 178418361HCID 178418361—
CatalystHCID 178418390HCID 178418390—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
ProductDrometrizoleHCID 1711381%

Reaction Steps

25.7 g (0.1 mol) of 2-nitro-2'-hydroxy-5'-methylazobenzene, 0.125 g of palladium carbon, 100 ml of toluene, 50 ml of IPA, 25 ml of water and 7 g of 50% dimethylamine were charged into a 500-ml stainless autoclave with an agitator. After the air in the flask had been replaced by hydrogen, the pressure of hydrogen was set to 10 kg/cm2. Reaction was then effected in the same way as that employed in Example 1. After the reaction had been completed, the catalyst was filtered off, and part of the filtrate was subjected to quantitative analysis using gas chromatography (GC). The results revealed a yield of 81% of 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole. The toluene layer was separated, and most part of toluene was then distilled off from the layer. The residual solid was then crystallized using ethanol and then dried to obtain 15.7 g of 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole (yield, 69.8%; melting point, 128° to 130° C.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05187289
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_02
ORD IDord-c758086a63ac41cb91608495497ceca9
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_02