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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2082415Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → (20S)-4-amino-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregna-4,6-dien-3-one benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2082415

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant(20S)-4,5-epoxy-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregnan-3-one benzoateHCID 86745921—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product(20S)-4-amino-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregna-4,6-dien-3-one benzoateHCID 6774490580.1%

Reaction Steps

To a vigorously stirred solution of (20S)-4,5-epoxy-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregnan-3-one benzoate (1.0 g, 2.22 mmole) in dimethyl sulfoxide (35 mL), heated to 60° C, there was added sodium azide (2.7 g) and the concentrated sulfuric acid (0.2 mL). The mixture was quickly brought to a temperature of 100° C. and held at that temperature for 1 hour. The cooled mixture was then poured onto cold water (250 mL). The resulting mixture was extracted with ether (300 mL) and the ether solution was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtrate and the filtrate was concentrated to give a yellow solid which was purified by chromatography to give (20S)-4-amino-21-hydroxy-20-methylpregna-4,6-dien-3-one benzoate (0.8 g, 80.1%) melting at 163°-167° C. with decomposition. IR 3470, 3366, 1718, 1682 (m), 1656, 1608 (m), 1586 (m), 1567 (m), 1274, 1268, 718 cm-1 ; MS (CI) 448 (100%, M+1), 326 (35%, M+1-PhCOOH); 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ0.82 (3H, s, C18 -Me), 1.07 (s, C19 -Me), 1.15 (d, C22 -Me), 3.71 (2H, v br, NH2), 4.07 (1H, dd, 1/2C21 -CH2), 4.35 (1H, dd, 1/2C21 -CH2), 5.98 (1H dd), 6.30 (1H dd), 7.35 (2H, t), 7.57 (1H, t), 8.04 (2H, dd).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05189032
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_02
ORD IDord-3464253b931d4fd48e6980b0b8d39c39
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_02