Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Carbon Dioxide | HCID 280 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl L-phenylalaninate hydrochloride | HCID 75736 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 86584107 | HCID 86584107 | — |
Reaction Steps
Carbon dioxide was added subsurface to a dichloromethane (20 mL) solution containing phenylalanine methylester hydrochloride salt (0.005 mol, 1.07 g), N-cyclohexyl-N',N',N",N"-tetraethylguanidine (0.005 mol, 1.3 g) and triethylamine (0.02 mol, 2.0 g) at -10° C. (ice and salt bath) for 30 min at a pressure of 0 psig. The reaction mixture was transferred rapidly via cannula under carbon dioxide to a pre-cooled solution of phosphorus oxychloride (0.005 mol, 0.8 g) in 20 mL dichloromethane. After stirring for 20 min at -10° C. diethylether (40 mL) was added to the reaction mixture. A white ppt. formed and was filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was extracted with 3×20 mL diethylether. The ether layers were concentrated and the residue distilled under vacuum (ca. 0.1-0.3 torr) collecting product, phenylalanine methyl ester isocyanate, at 91°-93° C. (0.426 g, 41.6%) of 93% purity as judged by GC. IR (neat) 2253, 1745 cm-1. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.35-7.17 (m, 5H), 4.26 (dd, 1H, Jgem =7.7, Jvic =4.7), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.15 (dd, 2H, Jgem =13.8, Jvic =4.7), 3.01 (dd, 1H, Jgem =13.8, Jvic =7.8) ppm.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05189205 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1993_02 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d967c37a6ddb43b8adb77cd75d786aff |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1993_02 |
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