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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2082938Generated: November 1, 2026

Iodine → 1,1'-(Diazomethylene)bis(benzene)

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2082938

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantPeracetic AcidHCID 6585—
Reactant1,1,3,3-TetramethylguanidineHCID 66460—
ReactantDiphenylmethylidenehydrazineHCID 79304—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product1,1'-(Diazomethylene)bis(benzene)HCID 61230—

Reaction Steps

To diphenyl ketone hydrazone (19.6 g, 0.1 moles) dissolved in dichloromethane (100 ml) containing iodine (4 ml, 1% w/v solution) and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine (45 ml) was added peracetic acid solution (23.5 ml, 1.30 × 0.05 moles) at 0° over 60 minutes. The mixture was stirred for an additional 15 minutes. The purple-red solution was washed with water (5 × 250 ml), dried and made up to 500 ml in a volumetric flask. A UV assay on a suitably diluted aliquot corresponded to a yield of diazoalkane of 95.6%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04083837
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_04
ORD IDord-f644e95853914e9a86fad131c100a3b3
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_04