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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2082941Generated: October 30, 2026

Iodine → 1,1'-(Diazomethylene)bis(benzene)

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2082941

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantPeracetic AcidHCID 6585—
ReactantDiphenylmethylidenehydrazineHCID 79304—
ReactantCarbonic acid-guanidine (1:1)HCID 286947—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1,1'-(Diazomethylene)bis(benzene)HCID 6123060.5%

Reaction Steps

To benzophenone hydrazone (19.6 g, 0.1 mole) contained in dimethylformamide (100 ml) together with iodine (4 ml, 1% w/v dichloromethane solution) and guanidine carbonate (75.8 g) was added peracetic acid solution (22.8 ml, 1.27 × 0.1 moles) over 60 minutes followed by a stir time of 60 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured into water (1.5 l) and washed in counter-current batch fashion with dichloromethane (200 ml and 3 × 50 ml) and water (3 × 250 ml). A UV assay at 525 nm on a suitably diluted aliquot corresponded to a yield of 60.5%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04083837
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_04
ORD IDord-82440e1039bb4e9cbb5fd986d800a409
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_04