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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2082947Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonia → HCID 178429547, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2082947

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantEthyl chloroacetateHCID 7751—
ReactantEthyl AcetoacetateHCID 8868—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductHCID 178429547HCID 17842954768%

Reaction Steps

92 Parts of an 18.5 percent strength by weight aqueous solution of ammonia are added to 122.5 parts of ethyl chloroacetate at from 10° to 15° C. After stirring for 2 hours, 200 parts of dimethylformamide and 167 parts of a 29.4 percent strength by weight solution of sodium cyanide in water are added. The reaction mixture is kept for 3 hours at 40° C, and 130 parts of ethyl acetoacetate are then added, followed by 139 parts of an 18.5 percent strength by weight aqueous ammonia solution. The mixtue is kept for 4 hours at 90° to 95° C. It is then worked up as described in Example 1. 10.2 parts of 2-hydroxy-5-cyano-4-methylpyrid-6-one (68% of theory, based on ethyl chloroacetate employed) of melting point 298°-302° C (with decomposition) are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04083849
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_04
ORD IDord-df49de78f5b54b4087984f75a1eb2aa4
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_04