Pyridine → HCID 20358860, compound
Reaction equation
[N:1]([C:12]1[NH:13][C:14]([C:19]#[N:20])=[C:15]([C:17]#[N:18])[N:16]=1)=[N:2][C:3]1[NH:4][C:5]([C:10]#[N:11])=[C:6]([C:8]#[N:9])[N:7]=1.N1C=CC=CC=1>[Zn].C(O)(=O)C>[NH:2]([C:3]1[NH:7][C:6]([C:8]#[N:9])=[C:5]([C:10]#[N:11])[N:4]=1)[NH:1][C:12]1[NH:13][C:14]([C:19]#[N:20])=[C:15]([C:17]#[N:18])[N:16]=1Participants
5
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
2.65 g of 2,2'-azobis(4,5-imidazoledicarbonitrile) was placed in a flask with 65 ml of pyridine and 25 ml of galcial acetic acid. The slurry was then purged and deoxygenated thoroughly with a stream of nitrogen. Then 3 equivalents (1.95 g) of zinc dust was added. An immediate green/black solution was formed characteristic of a radical anion species. This slowly faded to a pale green as the last of the intermediate reacted. The mixture was filtered under nitrogen to remove excess zinc salts. This gave a pale yellow solution of 2,2'-hydrazobis(4,5-imidazoledicarbonitrile). Exposure of an aliquot to the air caused immediate air oxidation back to the bright yellow azo compound which precipitated as the bis pyridinium salt.
Workup
- customThe slurry was then purged
- customdeoxygenated thoroughly with a stream of nitrogen
- customAn immediate green/black solution was formed characteristic of a radical anion species
- customreacted
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered under nitrogen
- customto remove excess zinc salts
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-779c632f39cd4b028b4369303e49c2e0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_04
- Patent number
- US04083843
Reaction notes
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