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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2083364Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl iodide → Quinazolin-2-ylhydrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2083364

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
ReactantHCID 20358386HCID 20358386—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductQuinazolin-2-ylhydrazineHCID 11499261—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolin-2-thione (5.87 g., prepared as described in J. Pharm. Sci., 1961, 50, 866), methyl iodide (6 ml) and ethanol (230 ml) was refluxed for 1 hour, cooled and diluted with ether. The precipitate (8.27g) was suspended in ethanol (42 ml), treated with hydrazine hydrate (42 ml) and the mixture refluxed for 1 hour, cooled, diluted with water and extracted with chloroform. The extracts were washed, dried and evaporated to give the 2-hydrazinoquinazoline (4.55g). This was dissolved in a mixture of 2N hydrochloric acid (27 ml.) and acetic acid (13 ml), cooled, and treated, dropwise below 5°, with a solution of sodium nitrite (2.04 g) in water (13 ml). The mixture was allowed to stand for a further hour at room temperature, basified with 10N sodium hydroxide solution and the precipitate filtered off and dried. Recrystallization from methanol gave the title compound (1.25 g., m.p. 134°-5° ).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04085212
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_04
ORD IDord-8d0bbbdd08844290a893dbd205320f05
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_04