反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 100 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To 100 ml of anhydrous methanol was added 20 g (0.073 mole) of 3-ethynylphenyl(p-toluenesulfonate) and 8.19 g (0.146 mole) of potassium hydroxide. The mixture was heated to reflux, under a nitrogen atmosphere and maintained at reflux for four hours. The methanol solvent was removed in vacuo at 40° C by means of a rotary evaporator, leaving a dry, white powder. The white powder was dissolved in 100 ml of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and added dropwise to a DMSO solution containing 13.8 g (0.05 mole) of 4-bromonaphthalic anhydride at 90° C. The mixture was heated at 100° C, under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and poured into diethylether to precipitate the inorganic salts which were removed by filtration. The diethylether/DMSO solvent was removed in vacuo at 90° C, by means of a rotary evaporator leaving a residual oil. The oil was dissolved in methylene chloride and filtered through a 2 inch × 6 inch dry column of silica gel while eluting the column with methylene chloride. The eluate was evaporated to dryness, yielding 7.8 g (50%) of 4-(3-ethynylphenoxy)naphthalic anhydride.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux, under a nitrogen atmosphere
- temperaturemaintained
- temperatureat reflux for four hours
- customThe methanol solvent was removed in vacuo at 40° C by means of a rotary evaporator
- customleaving a dry, white powder
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- customto precipitate the inorganic salts which
- customwere removed by filtration
- customThe diethylether/DMSO solvent was removed in vacuo at 90° C, by means of a rotary evaporator
- customleaving a residual oil
- filtrationfiltered through a 2 inch × 6 inch
- customdry column of silica gel
- washwhile eluting the column with methylene chloride
- customThe eluate was evaporated to dryness