Water → HCID 20356962, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]1[CH:6]2[CH2:7][NH:8][CH:3]([CH2:4][CH2:5]2)[CH2:2]1.[ClH:9].O.[OH-].[K+].[C:13]1([C:19]([C:25]2[CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=2)([CH2:22][CH2:23]Br)[C:20]#[N:21])[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1>C1C=CC=CC=1>[ClH:9].[C:25]1([C:19]([C:13]2[CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=2)([CH2:22][CH2:23][N:8]2[CH2:7][CH:6]3[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH:3]2[CH2:2][CH2:1]3)[C:20]#[N:21])[CH:26]=[CH:27][CH:28]=[CH:29][CH:30]=1Participants
Procedure
To a stirred solution of 0.85 part of 2-azabicyclo-[2.2.2.]octane hydrochloride in 20 parts of water is added 0.71 part of potassium hydroxide under a nitrogen atmosphere. Then, 1.90 parts of 2,2-diphenyl-4-bromobutyronitrile is added, and the mixture heated to reflux for 3.5 hours. This reaction mixture is cooled to about 60° C., whereupon 13 parts of benzene is added. The aqueous layer is separated and extracted with 15 parts of benzene. To the combined benzene extracts is added dropwise 2 parts by volume of a solution of hydrochloric acid in isopropanol. The volume of this solution is reduced by heating on a steam bath. Cooling affords a white precipitate which is washed with benzene and dried at 100° C. for about 2 hours. The resulting product, 2,2-diphenyl-4-(2-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-2-yl)butyronitrile hydrochloride, is obtained in approximately 76.8% yield. This product melts at about 194° - 197° C., and is represented by the following structural formula. ##STR11##
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture heated
- temperatureto reflux for 3.5 hours
- additionis added
- customThe aqueous layer is separated
- extractionextracted with 15 parts of benzene
- additionTo the combined benzene extracts is added dropwise 2 parts by volume of a solution of hydrochloric acid in isopropanol
- temperatureby heating on a steam bath
- temperatureCooling
- customaffords a white precipitate which
- washis washed with benzene
- customdried at 100° C. for about 2 hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ea72855d2b16432097a1b573c9cb1204
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_04
- Patent number
- US04086234
Reaction notes
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