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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2083780Generated: October 31, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 58484-09-6

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2083780

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
ReactantHCID 54500301HCID 54500301—
SolventFormic AcidHCID 284—
Product58484-09-6HCID 54557297—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 300 mg of 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-(β-D-galactopyranosyl)urea in 2 ml of 99% formic acid was slowly added 150 mg of sodium nitrite in an ice-bath under stirring. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour under ice-cooling to complete the nitrosation. The reaction mixture was admixed with 50 ml of ethyl ether to deposit an oily substance. The ethyl ether phase was separated from the oily substance by decantation. The operation of adding ethyl ether to and separating the ethyl ether phase from the oily substance by decantation was repeated three times, using 50 ml, 20 ml and 20 ml of the ether, respectively. Thereafter, the oily substance was taken up into 30 ml of methyl alcohol, and the resultant solution was admixed with 3 ml of Amberlite IR-120 (H+ form). The admixture was filtered to remove cation-exchange resin, and the filtrate was concentrated under a reduced pressure, depositing crystals of the titled compound. Yield 210 mg (63.6%). mp. 145° C (decomposition with foaming). [α]D21.0 +13.0° (c 0.5, H2O).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04086415
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_04
ORD IDord-3e43c38da452455fa61c773cec783a88
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_04