Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl chloroformate | HCID 10928 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium borohydride | HCID 4311764 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 22279862 | HCID 22279862 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 22279782 | HCID 22279782 | 84% |
Reaction Steps
[4-(5-Phenylpent-1-ynyl)thiophen-2-yl]acetonitrile (321 g, 12.1 mmol) obtained in Example 25(c) was dissolved in ethanol (15 ml), and potassium hydroxide (1.70 g, 30.2 mmol) in water (15 ml) was added thereto in an ice bath followed by heating under reflux for 2 hours. After the reaction solution was acidified with 1N hydrochloric acid, the resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. After the ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (15 ml), and triethylamine (1.69 ml, 12.1 mmol) was added thereto. To the reaction solution was added dropwise ethyl chloroformate (1.21 ml, 12.7 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (15 ml) in an ice bath, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes under cooling with ice in a nitrogen atmosphere. After this reaction solution was filtered, the obtained filtrate was added slowly to an aqueous solution (10 ml) of sodium borohydride (2.29 g, 60.5 mmol) in an ice bath, and then the mixture was stirred for 3 days at room temperature. After the reaction solution was cooled down, acidified with 1N hydrochloric acid, and the resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate, and then the ethyl acetate layer was washed with a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and then with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by chromatography on a silica gel column (elution solvent; hexane:ethyl acetate=10:1-4:1) to afford the title compound (2.74 g, 84% yield).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06723745B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2004_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f43bc21bf15245409b1cffe7d9d9f7d2 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2004_04 |
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