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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2087088Generated: October 25, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → (S)-Benzyl 3-cyanopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2087088

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantSodium chloride dihydrateHCID 23713072—
Reactant3-Tosyl-Cbz-(R)-PyrrolidineHCID 67182709—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product(S)-Benzyl 3-cyanopyrrolidine-1-carboxylateHCID 4482864870.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

3-Tosyl-Cbz-(R)-pyrrolidine (20.4 g, 0.05 mol) was dissolved in DMSO (54 mL), followed by the addition of KCN (5.3 g, 0.08 mol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 h at 80° C. The solution was cooled to room temperature and brine/H2O (90 mL) (1/1, v/v) was added. The aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were dried over MgSO4, and concentrated. The crude product was purified by column chromatography eluting with ethyl acetate/hexanes (1/1, v/v) to afford 8.13 g (65% yield) of the desired product as an oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06727368B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2004_04
ORD IDord-82a8e1471e734796aa781be9dd8f2219
Source noteuspto-grants-2004_04