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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2089241Generated: October 31, 2026

Potassium Fluoride → 5-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2089241

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
Reactant(Trifluoromethyl)trimethylsilaneHCID 552549—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-iodopyridineHCID 11118148—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product5-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridineHCID 13532658—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

Into a 10-mL sealed tube purged and maintained with an inert atmosphere of nitrogen, was placed a solution of KF (53 mg, 0.91 mmol, 1.10 equiv) in NMP (3 mL), CuI (175 mg, 0.92 mmol, 1.10 equiv), trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane (119 mg, 0.84 mmol, 1.00 equiv) and 5-chloro-2-iodopyridine (as prepared in the previous step, 200 mg, 0.84 mmol, 1.00 equiv). The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at 60° C. The reaction was then quenched by the addition of 20 mL of ammonia (12%). The resulting solution was extracted with 2×20 mL of ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with 50 ml of brine, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated to yield 5-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine as a yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08436023B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_05
ORD IDord-00192ec116814752a7b0238403ba1fb0
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_05