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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2089756Generated: October 31, 2026

Nitric Acid → HCID 178468340, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2089756

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantPhosphoric AcidHCID 1004—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantAcetylacetoneHCID 31261—
Reactant4-AminobenzamideHCID 76079—
ReactantPotassium AcetateHCID 517044—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 178468340HCID 17846834025.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-6 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Aminobenzamide (1000 mg, 7.36 mmol) was added to a solution of 6 mL of phosphoric acid (85%) and 4 mL of nitric acid (65%) at −6° C. When the mixture reached to room temperature it was cooled to −6° C. and solid sodium nitrite (508 mg, 7.36 mmol) was added during 10 min. Small pieces of ice (100 g) were added into the solution. The mixture was added at 0° C. to a suspension of corresponding 2,4-pentanedione (736 mg, 7.36 mmol) and potassium acetate (40 g) in ethanol (400 mL). The solution was stirred for 15 min, added to 250 mL of saturated Na2CO3 aqueous solution, extracted with dichloromethane, washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 4-[2-(1-acetyl-2-oxopropylidene)hydrazino]benzamide (460 mg, 25%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08435995B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_05
ORD IDord-a763566bc4a848208599349365cf7acf
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_05