Sulfuric Acid → 5-bromo-7-chloroquinoline
Reaction equation
N[C:2]1[C:3]([Cl:13])=[CH:4][C:5]([Br:12])=[C:6]2[C:11]=1[N:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7]2.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.N([O-])=O.[Na+].N1C2C(=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1.O[PH2]=O.[OH-].[Na+]>O>[Br:12][C:5]1[CH:4]=[C:3]([Cl:13])[CH:2]=[C:11]2[C:6]=1[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=[N:10]2Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of 8-amino-5-bromo-7-chloroquinoline (700 mg, 2.72 mmol) in water (27 mL) at 0° C. was added concentrated sulfuric acid until the solid was mostly dissolved and the solution was a bright yellow. A solution of NaNO2 (375 mg, 5.44 mmol) in water (7 mL) was added dropwise to the stirring quinoline solution. After stirring at 0° C. for an additional 15 minutes, the cold solution was slowly added to stirring H3PO2 (6.5 mL, 54 mmol) at 65° C. Following complete addition of the cold solution, the mixture continued to be stirred at 65° C., and additional H3PO2 was added until the solution became colorless and no additional product formation was observed by LC/MS. Upon completion, the mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, neutralized with 1M NaOH (aq), then extracted twice with EtOAc. The combined organics were washed with water (2×50 mL) then saturated NaCl (aq) (50 mL). The organics were dried over Na2SO4, filtered, then concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with 0-5% EtOAc/hexanes to afford the title compound as a white solid: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.95 (dd, J=1.4, 4.1 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, =0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J=4.1, 8.5 Hz, 1H); LC6: 3.90 min. (M+H) 244.
Workup
- dissolutionwas mostly dissolved
- additionthe cold solution was slowly added
- additionaddition of the cold solution
- stirringto be stirred at 65° C.
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- extractionextracted twice with EtOAc
- washThe combined organics were washed with water (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe organics were dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluting with 0-5% EtOAc/hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8bfb291a394441b4b31cde08e643b5a2
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08436015B2
Reaction notes
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