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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2091438Generated: November 2, 2026

Indole → Indole-3-Carboxaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2091438

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIndoleHCID 798—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductIndole-3-CarboxaldehydeHCID 10256—

Reaction Steps

[a-2H; a-13C]-DMF (7.52 mmol) was dissolved in THF (4 ml), phosphorus oxychloride (3.76 mmol) was added to the resulting solution with stirring in an ice bath, a solution (50 ml) of the indole (35) (3.76 mmol) in THF was further added to the resulting mixture, followed by stirring of the mixture at room temperature for 3 hours. After the confirmation of the completion of the reaction using the TLC method, the reaction system was cooled in an ice bath, water (30 ml) and 2M NaOH aqueous solution were added till an alkaline solution was obtained, the resulting alkaline solution was extracted with methylene chloride-methanol (95:5) mixed solvent (100 ml×3), the extract was washed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution (100 ml×3) and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration under reduced pressure, the solvent was distilled off from the filtrate and the resulting residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: methylene chloride/methanol=94/6) to thus give an aldehyde (36) in a yield of 2.68 mmol (71%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08440169B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_05
ORD IDord-33b3043a03a44bd385e8eb13125cfb44
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_05