HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2092278Generated: October 27, 2026
Sulfuric Acid → 3-Iodo-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2092278
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Sulfuric Acid | HCID 1118 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Iodide | HCID 4875 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Amino-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid | HCID 5077335 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | 3-Iodo-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid | HCID 52987956 | 84% |
Reaction Steps
3-Amino-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid (13 g, 66 mmol) was taken up in 50 mL of DMSO and 30% aqueous sulfuric acid (150 mL) was added. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. and sodium nitrite (7 g, 99 mmol) dissolved in 20 mL of water was added slowly. The mixture was stirred for 1 h and potassium iodide (28 g, 166 mmol) dissolved in 50 mL of water was added. The mixture was allowed to stir at RT for 1 h. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic layer washed with an aqueous solution of 2 M sodium sulfite, water and brine. The organic layer was dried with sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to give 3-iodo-4-methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid (17 g, 84%) as a light brown solid. MS (M+H)+ 308.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08440674B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2013_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-36985546d90a4bf08e338e147874c5a5 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2013_05 |
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