Acetic Anhydride → 1-(3,7-dinitro-10h-phenothiazin-10-yl)ethanone
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]2[NH:8][C:9]3[C:14]([S:15][C:16]=2[CH:17]=1)=[CH:13][C:12]([N+:18]([O-:20])=[O:19])=[CH:11][CH:10]=3)([O-:3])=[O:2].[C:21](OC(=O)C)(=[O:23])[CH3:22]>N1C=CC=CC=1>[N+:18]([C:12]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]2[N:8]([C:21](=[O:23])[CH3:22])[C:7]3[C:16]([S:15][C:14]=2[CH:13]=1)=[CH:17][C:4]([N+:1]([O-:3])=[O:2])=[CH:5][CH:6]=3)([O-:20])=[O:19]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of 3,7-dinitrophenothiazine (MW 289.27, 24.0 g, 82.96 mmol), acetic anhydride (MW 102.09, 151 g, 1.48 mol) and pyridine (100 cm3) was stirred at reflux for 18 hours. The warm solution was then cooled to room temperature and poured carefully over ice water. The precipitate formed was filtered to give the title compound (MW 331.26, 21.14 g, 63.81 mmol, 77%) as a sand coloured solid which was recrystallised from acetone to give light yellow needles.
Workup
- temperatureat reflux for 18 hours
- customThe precipitate formed
- filtrationwas filtered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-756694b910314250bc4733bcd67cf930
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08440821B2
Reaction notes
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