反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A dry 2 L 3-neck flask with attached reflux condenser and addition funnel, flushed with dry nitrogen, was charged with 1,2-dichlorobenzene (79.4 g, 540 mmol), Ni(dppp)Cl2 (3 g, 6 mmol), and 200 mL of dry Et2O. The addition funnel was charged with 2-ethylhexylmagnesium bromide (3M, 400 mL). The solution was cooled to 5° C. and the Grignard reagent was added dropwise to the reaction. After complete addition, the reaction was stirred at 5° C. for 30 min and then warmed to room temperature (RT). The reaction was then heated to reflux for 12 h. After cooling to RT, the reaction mixture was poured onto an ice/HCl (10%) solution and extracted with MTBE. The organic fractions were dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and then concentrated. The product was purified first by distillation followed by column chromatography with hexanes, and isolated as colorless oil (101 g, 62%).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureA dry 2 L 3-neck flask with attached reflux
- additioncondenser and addition funnel
- customflushed with dry nitrogen
- additionAfter complete addition
- temperaturewarmed to room temperature (RT)
- temperatureThe reaction was then heated
- temperatureto reflux for 12 h
- temperatureAfter cooling to RT
- extractionextracted with MTBE
- dry with materialThe organic fractions were dried over anhydrous MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
- distillationThe product was purified first by distillation