Acetic Acid → Ethyl 2-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-ylidene)-2-cyanoacetate
Reaction equation
C(CC([O-])=O)#N.[CH2:7]([N:14]1[CH2:19][CH2:18][C:17](=O)[CH2:16][CH2:15]1)[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.[C:21]([CH2:23][C:24]([O:26][CH2:27][CH3:28])=[O:25])#[N:22].C(O)(=O)C>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:27]([O:26][C:24](=[O:25])[C:23](=[C:17]1[CH2:18][CH2:19][N:14]([CH2:7][C:8]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=2)[CH2:15][CH2:16]1)[C:21]#[N:22])[CH3:28]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
[A] Synthesis of 1-benzyl-piperidin-4-ylidene)-cyanoacetate (2; FIG. 4). A solution of 1-benzyl-piperidin-4-one (75.1 g, 0.40 mol) in toluene (9400 mL), ethyl cyanoacetate (50.6 mL, 0.48 mol) and acetic acid (918.2 mL, 0.32 mol) was refluxed for 4 hr. The mixture was quenched with ice-water and extracted with diethyl ether. The combined extracts were washed with water, brine and dried over Na2SO4 to give ethyl(1-benzyl-piperidin-4-ylidene)cyanoacetate in quantitative yield. Rf=0.53 (hexane:AcOEt=1:1).
Workup
- customThe mixture was quenched with ice-water
- extractionextracted with diethyl ether
- washThe combined extracts were washed with water, brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-303c7cab2a61461f9d7123ec0a8a4a45
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_05
- Patent number
- US08450466B2
Reaction notes
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